Ibikoresho Byiza Kubidukikije Byangiza Ibidukikije

Mu gihe isi igenda igana ahazaza heza, ubucuruzi n’abaguzi barashaka ibisubizo by’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kugira ngo bigabanye ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, bikozwe mubikoresho bishobora kuvugururwa kandi bishobora kwangirika, byagaragaye nkimbere muri iyi ntera. Ariko, hamwe nibikoresho bitandukanye byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije birahari, guhitamo uburyo bwiza birashobora kugorana. Iyi ngingo izasesengura ibikoresho byo hejuru byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije, byerekana ibiranga kuramba, ibiranga imikorere, hamwe nibisabwa mubikorwa bitandukanye.

1. Ibikoresho byo gufumbira

Ibikoresho bifumbire mvaruganda, nka aside polylactique (PLA), selile, hamwe na polymers ishingiye kuri krahisi, bitanga igisubizo gikomeye kubidukikije byangiza ibidukikije. Ibi bikoresho bigabanyamo ifumbire ikungahaye ku ntungamubiri mu bihe byihariye, ubusanzwe mu nganda zifumbire mvaruganda. Ifumbire mvaruganda ikozwe muri ibyo bikoresho nibyiza kubipakira ibicuruzwa hamwe nigihe gito cyo kubaho cyangwa gukoresha inshuro imwe.

Ibyiza byo Kuramba:

・Bikomoka kubishobora kuvugururwa nkibigori byibigori cyangwa ibisheke

・Biodegrade ifumbire mvaruganda, itungisha ubutaka kandi iteza imbere imikurire

・Kuvana imyanda mu myanda no kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere

Ibiranga imikorere:

・Inzitizi nziza cyane zirwanya ubushuhe, ogisijeni, nimpumuro nziza

・Bikwiranye no gucapa no kuranga porogaramu

・Shyushya kashe yo gupakira neza

Porogaramu:

・Gupakira ibiryo n'ibinyobwa

・Udukoryo

・Ikawa n'icyayi

・Ibicuruzwa byawe bwite

・Gupakira ibiryo by'amatungo

2. Ibikoresho bisubirwamo

Ibikoresho bikoreshwa neza, nka polyethylene (rPE) byongeye gukoreshwa hamwe na terefthalate ya polyethylene ikoreshwa (rPET), bitanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kuri plastiki yisugi. Ibi bikoresho biva mu myanda nyuma y’umuguzi cyangwa nyuma y’inganda, bigabanya ibikenerwa mu musaruro mushya wa pulasitike no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Ibyiza byo Kuramba:

・Bungabunga umutungo kamere ukoresheje ibikoresho by'imyanda

・Kugabanya ibyuka bihumanya ikirere bijyana no gukora plastike

・Kuvana imyanda mu myanda no guteza imbere ubukungu buzenguruka

Ibiranga imikorere:

・Inzitizi nziza cyane zirwanya ubushuhe, ogisijeni, nimpumuro nziza

・Bikwiranye no gucapa no kuranga porogaramu

・Shyushya kashe yo gupakira neza

Porogaramu:

・Gupakira kuramba kubicuruzwa bidashobora kwangirika

・Imyenda yo kumesa

・Gupakira ibiryo by'amatungo

・Amabahasha yoherejwe

・Kohereza ibicuruzwa

3. Ibimera bishingiye ku bimera

Ibimera bishingiye ku bimera, bizwi kandi nka bio-plastiki, biva mu masoko y’ibimera ashobora kuvugururwa nka krahisi y'ibigori, ibisheke, cyangwa selile. Ibi bikoresho bitanga ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika kandi birambye kuri plastiki gakondo ya peteroli.

Ibyiza byo Kuramba:

・Yakozwe mubikoresho bishobora kuvugururwa, kugabanya gushingira kumavuta ya fosile

・Biodegrade mubihe byihariye, kugabanya ingaruka zibidukikije

・Kuvana imyanda mu myanda no guteza imbere ubukungu buzenguruka

Ibiranga imikorere:

・Imiterere ya barrière iratandukanye bitewe nibikoresho byihariye bishingiye ku bimera

・Bikwiranye no gucapa no kuranga porogaramu

・Shyushya kashe yo gupakira neza

Porogaramu:

・Gupakira ibiryo n'ibinyobwa

・Udukoryo

・Ibicuruzwa byawe bwite

・Ibikomoka ku buhinzi

・Ibikoresho bikoreshwa

Ibitekerezo mugihe uhisemo Eco-Nshuti Ibikoresho byo mu mufuka

Mugihe uhisemo ibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije kubicuruzwa byawe, tekereza kubintu bikurikira:

・Ibiranga ibicuruzwa: Suzuma igihe cyo kubaho, ibisabwa kuri bariyeri, hamwe nibicuruzwa.

・Intego zirambye: Suzuma ingaruka zibidukikije ku bidukikije, ibinyabuzima bishobora kwangirika, hamwe n’ifumbire mvaruganda.

・Ibisabwa Ibisabwa: Menya neza ko ibikoresho byujuje inzitizi zikenewe, imbaraga, hamwe nubushyuhe bwo gufunga ubushyuhe.

・Ikiguzi-Cyiza: Reba igiciro cyibikoresho no kuboneka bijyanye na bije yawe nibikenewe.

Umwanzuro

Ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bitanga igisubizo kirambye kandi cyangiza ibidukikije kubicuruzwa byinshi. Muguhitamo witonze ibikoresho bikwiye bishingiye kubiranga ibicuruzwa, intego zirambye, ibisabwa mubikorwa, hamwe no gukoresha neza ibiciro, ubucuruzi bushobora gutanga umusanzu ukomeye mukugabanya ibidukikije no guteza imbere ejo hazaza heza.