Urujijo rw'ifumbire rwatsinzwe! Nigute ushobora guta neza ibikoresho bifumbire

Muri iki gihe isi yita ku bidukikije, abantu ku giti cyabo ndetse n’ubucuruzi barashaka ubundi buryo burambye ku bicuruzwa bya buri munsi. Ibikoresho bya plastiki, ibintu bisanzwe mubikoni, ibirori, hamwe n’ibigo byita ku biribwa, byahindutse ikimenyetso cy’imyanda imwe ikoreshwa. Mugihe impungenge z’ingaruka ku bidukikije zigenda ziyongera, ibikoresho bifumbira mvaruganda byagaragaye nkigisubizo cyiza, gitanga ubundi buryo bwangiza ibidukikije. Nyamara, guta neza ibikoresho bifumbire mvaruganda ningirakamaro kugirango inyungu z’ibidukikije zigerweho.

Gusobanukirwa ibikoresho bifumbire

Ibikoresho bifumbire mvaruganda bikozwe mubikoresho bishingiye ku bimera bishobora kumeneka bisanzwe mugihe iyo ifumbire mubihe byihariye. Ubu buryo bwo kubora bihindura ibikoresho mu guhindura ubutaka bukungahaye ku ntungamubiri, bikagabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije ugereranije n’ibikoresho bya pulasitiki bihoraho.

Ibikoresho bisanzwe bifumbire

Ibikoresho bitandukanye bikoreshwa mugukora ibikoresho bifumbire, harimo:

Umugano: Ibikoresho bisubirwamo kandi biramba biodegrade byoroshye.

Ibiti by'ibiti: Bikomoka mu mashyamba acungwa neza, ibikoresho byo mu biti birashobora gufumbirwa kandi akenshi birakomeye.

Ibigori: Ibimera bishingiye ku bimera, ibikoresho bya cornstarch birashobora gufumbirwa kandi byoroshye.

Impapuro: Yakozwe muri fibre yongeye gukoreshwa cyangwa irambye ikomoka kumpapuro, ibikoresho byimpapuro birashobora gufumbirwa kandi akenshi birahenze.

Gukora no Gukora Ifumbire mvaruganda

Mugihe ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda bitanga ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bya plastiki, kujugunya neza ni ngombwa kugirango bisenyuke neza:

Kora:

Reba neza ifumbire mvaruganda: Menya neza ko ibikoresho byemejwe nkifumbire mvaruganda numuryango uzwi nka BPI (Biodegradable Products Institute) cyangwa OK Compost.

Ifumbire mvaruganda igenzurwa: Ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda bigomba kujugunywa mu nganda zifumbire mvaruganda cyangwa mu bubiko bw’ifumbire mvaruganda bigumana ubushyuhe bukwiye, ubushuhe, hamwe n’ubushyuhe.

Gabanya ibikoresho binini: Gabanya ibikoresho binini mo ibice bito kugirango wihutishe ifumbire.

Irinde ibikoresho birimo amavuta cyangwa amavuta: Ibikoresho byanduye cyane birashobora kubangamira ifumbire mvaruganda no gukurura udukoko.

Ntukore:

Ntukajugunye ibikoresho bifumbire mvaruganda mumyanda isanzwe: Imyanda ibura ibyangombwa nkenerwa kugirango ifumbire mvaruganda ikwiye, biganisha kumyuka ya metani no kurekura ibintu byangiza.

Ntugajugunye ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda: Kwangiza ibikoresho by ifumbire mvaruganda bigira uruhare mukwangiza ibidukikije kandi bishobora kwangiza inyamaswa.

Ntugasukure ibikoresho bifumbire mvaruganda kumuyoboro: Kwoza ibikoresho byifumbire mvaruganda birashobora gufunga sisitemu yimyanda kandi bigahagarika inzira yo gutunganya amazi mabi.

Inama zinyongera zo gufumbira ibikoresho

Ifumbire mvaruganda murugo: Niba ufite uruganda rwifumbire mvaruganda, menya neza ko rubungabunzwe neza hamwe nubushuhe buhagije, aeration, hamwe nuburinganire bwibikoresho byijimye nicyatsi.

Reba umurongo ngenderwaho w’ifumbire mvaruganda: Gahunda yo gufumbira amakomine irashobora kugira ibisabwa byihariye kubikoresho byo gufumbira.

Wigishe abandi: Gukwirakwiza ubumenyi kubijyanye nuburyo bukoreshwa bwo gufumbira ibikoresho bikoresha ifumbire mvaruganda kugirango ugabanye kwanduza no kongera inyungu z’ibidukikije.

Umwanzuro

Ibikoresho bifumbire bitanga ifumbire mvaruganda itanga ubundi buryo burambye bwa plastiki, ariko kujugunya neza ni ngombwa kugirango umenye inyungu z’ibidukikije. Mugukurikiza ibyo gukora no kudakora ifumbire mvaruganda, abantu nubucuruzi barashobora kugira uruhare mumubumbe usukuye kandi ufite ubuzima bwiza. Wibuke guhitamo ibikoresho byemewe byifumbire mvaruganda, ifumbire mvaruganda, kandi wigishe abandi ibijyanye nuburyo bwo kujugunya. Twese hamwe, turashobora guteza imbere imicungire irambye kandi tugabanya ibidukikije.